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FinTech licenses DLT license

DLT license

Distributed Ledger Technology license 

As proud holders of a DLT license, we’re at the forefront of revolutionizing how transactions are conducted. Our license underscores our commitment to harnessing the power of blockchain and distributed ledger technology, ensuring transparency, security, and efficiency in every transaction. Join us in exploring the next frontier of innovation, where our licensed expertise paves the way for a seamless, decentralized future. Experience the reliability and cutting-edge solutions that redefine the landscape of modern transactions.

The best choice: DLT license in the UK

Aspect Details
Regulatory Authority FCA
Initial Capital Requirement (approx) €50,000 – €125,000
Application Fees (approx) €5,000 – €20,000
Licensing Process Duration 3 – 9 months
Key Compliance Focus AML, Consumer Protection
Market Entry and Expansion Accessible market with established financial infrastructure

Requirements for Obtaining a DLT license

  1. Comprehensive Business Plan: An in-depth business plan outlining the proposed DLT-related activities, operational structure, risk management procedures, and compliance measures.
  2. Technical Infrastructure: Demonstrating a robust and secure technical infrastructure capable of supporting DLT operations, including data protection, cybersecurity measures, and system resilience.
  3. Fit and Proper Criteria: Regulatory authorities often assess the fitness and propriety of the individuals involved in key positions within the organization. This includes directors, executives, and significant shareholders.
  4. Compliance Framework: Developing and implementing a comprehensive compliance framework to adhere to Anti-Money Laundering (AML), Know Your Customer (KYC), and other relevant regulatory requirements.
  5. Financial Viability: Proving the financial stability and viability of the business, including capital adequacy and solvency requirements set by the regulatory body.
  6. Risk Management Policies: Establishing robust risk management policies and procedures to identify, assess, and mitigate risks associated with DLT operations.
  7. Legal and Regulatory Compliance: Ensuring compliance with all relevant laws, regulations, and guidelines pertaining to DLT activities in the jurisdiction where the license is sought.
  8. Transparency and Reporting: Commitment to transparent operations and providing regular reports to regulatory authorities as mandated.
  9. Continual Compliance Monitoring: Implementing systems for ongoing monitoring and assessment of compliance with regulatory requirements.
  10. Application Process: Completing and submitting a comprehensive application to the regulatory authority, providing all necessary documentation, and potentially undergoing interviews and assessments.

Rules and Regulations

Step into a transformative landscape where technology converges with regulatory prowess, shaping the future of finance. In this realm, the pursuit of a Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) license heralds a new era of innovation and compliance within the financial domain.

Navigating the intricate web of rules and regulations governing DLT licenses unveils a world where compliance mandates intersect with groundbreaking service offerings. It’s a realm where capital requirements stand as guardians of financial stability, while governance and controls form the bedrock of ethical and efficient operations.

Aspect Meaning for DLT License
Compliance Mandates Mandates ensuring adherence to Anti-Money Laundering (AML), Know Your Customer (KYC), and other regulatory compliance norms.
Service Offerings The spectrum of services offered using DLT, encompassing financial solutions like blockchain-based transactions or smart contracts.
Capital Requirements Minimum capital reserves or financial thresholds necessary to support DLT operations and ensure financial stability.
Cross-Border Operations Regulations governing DLT-based transactions and services across international borders, ensuring compliance with foreign laws.
Governance and Controls Structures and measures implemented to oversee DLT operations, ensuring compliance, risk management, and ethical practices.
Consumer Protection Safeguards ensuring consumer rights, data protection, fair practices, and transparency in DLT-based services.
Innovation and Technology Embracing advancements in DLT, encouraging research, and leveraging technology for innovative solutions and service enhancement.

Regulatory framework for DLT

The regulatory landscape surrounding Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) is a mosaic of directives and guidelines aimed at fostering innovation, ensuring compliance, and safeguarding stakeholders within the digital financial ecosystem. Here’s an overview of some pivotal directives shaping the regulatory framework for DLT:

MiCA Directive (European Union’s Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation) represents a comprehensive regulatory framework proposed by the European Union to govern crypto-assets and DLT within its member states. It aims to standardize regulations for digital assets, including cryptocurrencies, addressing concerns around investor protection, market integrity, and financial stability. The directive outlines rules for issuers, service providers, and traders, aiming to create a secure and transparent environment for DLT-based financial services.

The FATF Guidance (Financial Action Task Force Guidance) provides global guidelines for countries to regulate virtual assets and the service providers operating within this realm. Emphasizing Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and Counter-Terrorist Financing (CTF) measures, these guidelines outline the need for Know Your Customer (KYC) practices and risk-based supervision to mitigate illicit activities associated with DLT-based financial services.

Within the United States, the SEC on Digital Assets (Securities and Exchange Commission – Digital Asset Securities) governs the issuance and trading of digital asset securities. By applying existing securities laws to digital assets, the SEC aims to protect investors and maintain fair, orderly, and efficient markets. Its directives cover security tokens and offerings falling under securities laws, ensuring compliance and transparency in DLT-based financial operations.

Switzerland’s FINMA Guidelines (Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority) offers comprehensive guidelines specific to the country’s financial ecosystem. These guidelines are tailored to regulate ICOs, Anti-Money Laundering (AML) measures, and compliance requirements for DLT-based businesses. By providing clarity on regulatory expectations, FINMA aims to foster innovation while ensuring a sound and secure environment for DLT activities.

MAS Payment Services Act (Monetary Authority of Singapore) in Singapore operates under the Payment Services Act, regulating various payment services, including those leveraging DLT. The framework balances innovation with stringent regulations, promoting a conducive environment for fintech and DLT initiatives. 

Сomparison of DLT licenses across various countries

Aspect United

States

United

Kingdom

Switzerland Singapore Germany Japan Malta Gibraltar Australia
Regulatory Authority SEC FCA FINMA MAS BaFin FSA MFSA GFSC ASIC
Initial Capital Requirement (approx) €100,000 – €500,000 €50,000 – €125,000 €100,000 – €250,000 €50,000 – €150,000 €50,000 – €200,000 €100,000 – €300,000 €50,000 – €100,000 €50,000 – €150,000 €50,000 – €200,000
Application Fees (approx) €5,000 – €50,000 €5,000 – €20,000 €10,000 – €50,000 €5,000 – €25,000 €5,000 – €30,000 €10,000 – €50,000 €5,000 – €25,000 €5,000 – €25,000 €5,000 – €30,000
Licensing Process Duration 6 – 12 months 3 – 9 months 6 – 12 months 3 – 9 months 6 – 12 months 6 – 12 months 3 – 9 months 6 – 12 months 6 – 12 months
Key Compliance Focus AML, KYC, Securities Regulations AML, Consumer Protection AML, KYC, Technological Standards AML, Regulatory Compliance AML, KYC, Investor Protection AML, Regulatory Compliance AML, Financial Soundness AML, KYC, Transparency AML, Market Integrity
Market Entry and Expansion Varied, but competitive market with robust regulatory oversight Accessible market with established financial infrastructure Strong financial sector with global market access Strategic access to Asia-Pacific markets Mature market with diverse opportunities for expansion Technologically advanced market with regulatory stability Access to EU markets with a supportive regulatory environment Growing market with a focus on regulatory innovation Stable market with strong regulatory frameworks

This layout illustrates the comparison between different countries regarding their regulatory aspects and requirements for obtaining a Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) license.

DLT License in the US

Aspect Details
Regulatory Authority SEC
Initial Capital Requirement (approx) €100,000 – €500,000
Application Fees (approx) €5,000 – €50,000
Licensing Process Duration 6 – 12 months
Key Compliance Focus AML, KYC, Securities Regulations
Market Entry and Expansion Varied, but competitive market with robust regulatory oversight

DLT License in UK

Aspect Details
Regulatory Authority FCA
Initial Capital Requirement (approx) €50,000 – €125,000
Application Fees (approx) €5,000 – €20,000
Licensing Process Duration 3 – 9 months
Key Compliance Focus AML, Consumer Protection
Market Entry and Expansion Accessible market with established financial infrastructure

DLT License in Switzerland

Aspect Details
Regulatory Authority FINMA
Initial Capital Requirement (approx) €100,000 – €250,000
Application Fees (approx) €10,000 – €50,000
Licensing Process Duration 6 – 12 months
Key Compliance Focus AML, KYC, Technological Standards
Market Entry and Expansion Strong financial sector with global market access

DLT License in Singapore

Aspect Details
Regulatory Authority MAS
Initial Capital Requirement (approx) €50,000 – €150,000
Application Fees (approx) €5,000 – €25,000
Licensing Process Duration 3 – 9 months
Key Compliance Focus AML, Regulatory Compliance
Market Entry and Expansion Strategic access to Asia-Pacific markets

DLT License in Germany

Aspect Details
Regulatory Authority BaFin
Initial Capital Requirement (approx) €50,000 – €200,000
Application Fees (approx) €5,000 – €30,000
Licensing Process Duration 6 – 12 months
Key Compliance Focus AML, KYC, Investor Protection
Market Entry and Expansion Mature market with diverse opportunities for expansion

DLT License in Japan

Aspect Details
Regulatory Authority FSA
Initial Capital Requirement (approx) €100,000 – €300,000
Application Fees (approx) €10,000 – €50,000
Licensing Process Duration 6 – 12 months
Key Compliance Focus AML, Regulatory Compliance
Market Entry and Expansion Technologically advanced market with regulatory stability

DLT License in Malta

Aspect Details
Regulatory Authority MFSA
Initial Capital Requirement (approx) €50,000 – €100,000
Application Fees (approx) €5,000 – €25,000
Licensing Process Duration 3 – 9 months
Key Compliance Focus AML, Financial Soundness
Market Entry and Expansion Access to EU markets with a supportive regulatory environment

DLT License in Gibraltar

Aspect Details
Regulatory Authority GFSC
Initial Capital Requirement (approx) €50,000 – €150,000
Application Fees (approx) €5,000 – €25,000
Licensing Process Duration 6 – 12 months
Key Compliance Focus AML, KYC, Transparency
Market Entry and Expansion Growing market with a focus on regulatory innovation

DLT License in Australia

Aspect Details
Regulatory Authority ASIC
Initial Capital Requirement (approx) €50,000 – €200,000
Application Fees (approx) €5,000 – €30,000
Licensing Process Duration 6 – 12 months
Key Compliance Focus AML, Market Integrity
Market Entry and Expansion Stable market with strong regulatory frameworks

DLT license cost

Step into the world of Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) licensing costs across global jurisdictions. Delve into a comparative tableau detailing the approximate application fees in key countries. 

This table encapsulates the diverse financial requirements, offering insights into the financial investment necessary to venture into the realms of digital finance in different corners of the globe.

Country Application Fees (approx in EUR)
United States €5,000 – €50,000
United Kingdom €5,000 – €20,000
Switzerland €10,000 – €50,000
Singapore €5,000 – €25,000
Germany €5,000 – €30,000
Japan €10,000 – €50,000
Malta €5,000 – €25,000
Gibraltar €5,000 – €25,000
Australia €5,000 – €30,000

Countries like the United Kingdom, Malta, and Singapore present lower approximate application fees within the range of €5,000 to €20,000. 

These nations offer a compelling blend of regulatory support, market accessibility, and relatively affordable licensing costs, making them attractive options for those entering the DLT space with constrained budgets.

It’s crucial to weigh these costs against the broader regulatory frameworks, market potentials, and specific business needs. While lower fees present initial advantages, they’re just one facet of the complex decision-making process when choosing a jurisdiction for DLT licensing. 

Each country’s regulatory environment, market maturity, and compliance standards should factor significantly into the overall assessment when embarking on the journey of DLT licensing.

How to get a DLT license?

1. Applying for a New DLT License

  • Research and Understand Regulations: Begin by understanding the regulatory requirements for DLT licensing in your desired jurisdiction. Different countries have varying regulations and prerequisites set by regulatory bodies like the SEC, FCA, MAS, or FINMA.
  • Business Preparation: Prepare a comprehensive business plan detailing your proposed DLT activities, compliance measures, and operational structure. Ensure alignment with regulatory requirements, including AML, KYC, and technological standards.
  • Meet Financial Requirements: Verify and secure the necessary initial capital. Financial prerequisites for DLT licenses can differ significantly across jurisdictions.
  • Application Process: Submit a formal application to the regulatory authority overseeing DLT licensing. This involves filling out application forms, providing business details, financial statements, compliance frameworks, and often undergoing background checks.
  • Compliance and Review: Comply with any additional requests from the regulatory body during the application review process. Expect inquiries about your business model, security measures, risk management, and compliance protocols.
  • Approval and License Issuance: Upon successful review and meeting all requirements, the regulatory authority grants the DLT license.

2. Purchasing a Company with an Existing DLT License

  • Due Diligence: Conduct thorough due diligence on the company holding the DLT license. Verify the license’s validity, compliance status, and any associated liabilities.
  • Legal and Financial Assessment: Engage legal experts to review the acquisition agreement, ensuring all terms and conditions align with your goals. Evaluate the company’s financial health and potential risks.
  • Transfer of Ownership: Initiate the transfer process by finalizing the purchase agreement and fulfilling any legal and regulatory requirements for ownership transfer stipulated by the regulatory authority.
  • Regulatory Notifications: Notify the relevant regulatory body about the change in ownership and complete any required documentation or formalities.
  • Compliance Alignment: Ensure that the company’s operations align with your business goals and compliance standards, making any necessary adjustments or enhancements.
  • Continued Operations: Once ownership transfer is complete and compliant, you can continue or expand the operations of the acquired company under the existing DLT license.

Both avenues—applying for a new DLT license or purchasing a company with an existing license—involve intricate legal, financial, and regulatory considerations. Consulting legal advisors and experts well-versed in financial regulations of the respective jurisdiction is crucial for a smooth and compliant process.

FAQ

1. What is a DLT License?

A DLT license, also known as a blockchain or cryptocurrency license in some jurisdictions, permits businesses to operate within the realm of distributed ledger technology, engaging in activities like cryptocurrency exchanges, wallet services, or blockchain-based financial services.

2. Who Needs a DLT License?

Businesses dealing with cryptocurrencies, blockchain-based financial services, digital asset trading, or offering wallet services often require a DLT license. The necessity varies by jurisdiction and the specific activities conducted.

3. What Activities Does a DLT License Cover?

DLT licenses typically cover a range of activities involving cryptocurrencies, blockchain technology, digital asset exchange, wallet services, ICO/STO facilitation, and more, depending on the regulations of the issuing jurisdiction.

4. How Do I Apply for a DLT License?

The application process varies by country. Generally, it involves preparing a comprehensive business plan, meeting financial requirements, undergoing due diligence, submitting an application to the regulatory authority, and complying with extensive regulatory standards, including AML and KYC.

5. What Are the Costs Involved in Obtaining a DLT License?

Costs include application fees, initial capital requirements, legal fees, compliance costs, and ongoing regulatory expenses. The fees vary significantly by jurisdiction and the complexity of the application.

6. How Long Does It Take to Obtain a DLT License?

The licensing process duration differs across jurisdictions. It can range from several months to over a year, considering the review process, regulatory inquiries, and the completeness of the application.

7. Can I Purchase a Company with an Existing DLT License?

Yes, acquiring a company holding an existing DLT license is an option. This route involves thorough due diligence, legal assessments, regulatory notifications, and the transfer of ownership under regulatory compliance.

8. What Happens If I Operate Without a DLT License?

Operating without a required DLT license can lead to severe penalties, fines, legal action, or business shutdowns. Regulatory bodies impose strict consequences for non-compliance in the financial sector.

9. Can I Expand Operations Across Borders with a DLT License?

Expansion across borders varies based on individual country regulations. Some DLT licenses offer access to specific markets, while expanding to new jurisdictions might require additional licenses or compliance with local regulations.

10. How Often Do I Need to Renew a DLT License?

The renewal period for a DLT license varies, usually requiring periodic renewals, assessments, and adherence to evolving regulatory standards. Renewal timelines depend on the issuing jurisdiction’s regulations.

11. Are There Specific Compliance Requirements for DLT Licenses?

Yes, compliance requirements for DLT licenses often include Anti-Money Laundering (AML), Know Your Customer (KYC) protocols, data protection measures, cybersecurity standards, and adherence to specific financial regulations. These requirements aim to ensure consumer protection, market integrity, and mitigate financial crime risks.

12. How Does Regulatory Oversight Impact DLT Operations?

Regulatory oversight establishes rules and standards to ensure transparency, protect consumers, maintain market stability, and prevent illegal activities within the DLT space. Compliance with regulations is critical to secure and sustain a DLT business, as non-compliance can lead to severe penalties and reputational damage.

13. Can I Provide DLT Services Without a License in Some Countries?

Certain jurisdictions might permit limited activities without a DLT license. However, offering regulated financial services without proper authorization is illegal in most regions and can lead to legal repercussions.

14. What Factors Should I Consider When Choosing a Jurisdiction for a DLT License?

Several factors influence the choice of jurisdiction, including regulatory clarity, licensing costs, market accessibility, compliance standards, infrastructure, tax implications, and the jurisdiction’s reputation within the global financial landscape.

15. Can I Appeal a Decision if My DLT License Application Is Rejected?

In many jurisdictions, applicants have the right to appeal against rejected license applications. The appeals process involves addressing deficiencies in the initial application, providing additional information, or contesting regulatory decisions through designated legal channels.

DLT License vs Banking License and EMI

Here’s a comparative table highlighting the key differences between a Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) License, a Banking License, and an Electronic Money Institution (EMI) License:

Aspect DLT License Banking License EMI License
Scope Authorizes activities in blockchain, cryptocurrencies, and digital assets. Allows a wide range of banking services including accepting deposits, lending, and issuing credit cards. Enables issuance of electronic money, payment services, and e-wallets.
Focus Primarily focused on blockchain technology, digital assets, and related financial services. Focuses on comprehensive banking services and financial products. Focuses on electronic money issuance, payment services, and digital wallets.
Regulatory Oversight Governed by specific regulations for digital finance, cryptocurrency, and blockchain. Subject to stringent banking regulations for financial stability, consumer protection, and market integrity. Regulated under payment services directives, emphasizing electronic money issuance and payment services.
Authorized Activities Facilitates cryptocurrency exchanges, wallet services, and blockchain-based financial services. Allows deposit-taking, lending, investment, and traditional banking activities. Permits electronic money issuance, payment processing, and e-wallet operations.
Capital Requirements Specific capital requirements, generally less stringent compared to banking licenses. Requires substantial capital reserves to ensure financial stability and mitigate risks. Requires adequate capital but often lower than those for banking licenses.
Compliance Emphasis Emphasizes compliance with cryptocurrency regulations, AML, and specific digital finance standards. Places emphasis on comprehensive financial regulations, AML, and stringent risk management protocols. Focuses on compliance with payment services directives, AML, and digital transaction security.
Market Accessibility Provides access to specific sectors of the digital finance market, often with evolving regulations. Grants access to a wide range of traditional banking services but subject to strict regulatory oversight. Offers opportunities in the electronic money sector with regulatory compliance requirements.

 

This table illustrates the fundamental differences between DLT licenses, Banking Licenses, and EMI licenses in terms of their scope, regulatory focus, authorized activities, compliance requirements, and market accessibility. The choice between these licenses depends on business objectives, intended services, regulatory compliance capacity, and market aspirations.

Our team

Enrico Kärvinen
CEO
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Rein Tammik
Director of Legal Affairs
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Jurata Žukaitė
Lawyer
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Andrej Kazlauskas
Legal Assistant
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Marta Värna
Lawyer
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Katrin Lepik
Lawyer
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Inga Stankavičiūtė
Legal Assistant
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